An investor's perspective on expected Searcher / Independent Sponsors capital contribution

investor profile

November 07, 2024

by an investor in Austin, TX, USA

At Main Street Capital Network (a syndicate of 150+ SMB investors—individuals, family offices, and funds), we periodically send a newsletter to acquisition entrepreneurs we've connected with. This week's article discussed investor expectations regarding the personal capital contribution by searchers and sponsors. I'm sharing it below with the Searchfunder community in case others find it helpful.

If you're a searcher or independent sponsor who expects to raise equity in the future, don't hesitate to contact us here if you believe your deal will fit our investment criteria. We like to connect with acquisition entrepreneurs at all stages (currently searching, preparing an LOI, or an accepted LOI).

If you're an accredited investor interested in investing in search and independent sponsor deals with us, please complete this investor form.

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How Much Personal Capital Investors Expect You to Contribute

It's no surprise that investors place great significance on how much skin in the game you have. For self-funded searchers, the SBA personal guarantee is table stakes.

Your expected capital contribution to a deal, though, is not a set dollar amount or a percentage of the transaction. I've seen a searcher invest as little as $25,000 in a deal and an independent sponsor invest as much as $1M.

The right amount is more of a concept than a number. What is an amount that demonstrates your confidence in the deal but won't leave you sleepless at night when the business hits a minor setback?

This will primarily be a function of your personal financial situation. As investors get to know you, based on your professional background and personal situation, they will form a view (right or wrong) of your financial resources and, hence, how much they feel is the "right" amount.

Investors don't expect someone with a military background just out of business school to have the same ability to contribute to a deal as someone who has spent the past decade in private equity.

That being said, investors can sometimes have the wrong impression of your financial resources. You will rarely be directly told that you're not contributing enough capital to a deal, so you'll have to pick up on more subtle clues (e.g., an investor's facial expression after hearing your response to the question).

Are you getting the impression that investors have an unrealistic view of your financial resources? During one-on-one conversations, you may want to get a little personal and mention relevant items like student debt or personal capital tied up in illiquid employer stock. I wouldn't lead with this or spend too much time on it, but it may be in your best interest to provide this level of transparency to an investor who seems skeptical of the amount of skin in the game you have.

On the flip side, I recommend that searchers and sponsors highlight their investment amount in the deal when it is unusually large. In fact, I might disclose it as early as in your teaser. This is a big selling point.

I want to be clear that I'm not recommending how much personal capital you should put into a deal. That is a personal decision that only you can make. Rather, this is an attempt to give you a perspective on how investors might perceive your capital contribution.

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You can learn more about Main Street Capital Network here.

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commentor profile
Reply by a searcher
from University of Massachusetts Amherst in Sydney NSW, Australia
I once spoke to an investor who expected me to put all investable funds into a deal, once I found one. He didn't share my view that it would create too much concentration risk.

IMO, for a searcher to think their (yet-to-be-sourced) deal is extraordinarily set to outperform other searchers' deals shows a degree of arrogance and poor judgement. If it's not set to radically outperform then you'll get the same return with a lot less risk by spreading your capital across your peers.

Yes, you need to have enough faith to put some money in, but when your life already depends on success of that business, diversification is your friend. I hope most investors would agree with that.
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Reply by an investor
from University of Southern California in Boston, MA, USA
As a searcher, investor, and main street member, I have seen both sides of this. Occasionally I see a searcher profile that boasts about how they founded and successfully exited some tech company, then did some super high profile finance job for the better part of a decade, and are now looking to raise considerably less than $1M for their deal. This makes me think 1) they're not being honest about their experience and/or 2) they're terrible with money. Either could make me walk away. Sure, everyone tries to big-up their experience, but there has to be a level of internal consistency or else there will be question marks.
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